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SIR PETER KENILOREA INTERVIEW - Wednesday 19th April, 2006

GEORGE NEGUS: Sir Peter, under the circumstances, thank you very much for your time. I have just taken a report off the wire services which suggested - it was about an hour ago - that a 2,000-strong mob have marched on Government House in the Solomon Islands and threatened to "tear up the capital" unless the new Prime Minister, Snyder Rini, stepped down within an hour. Is that an exaggerated report or is that actually happening as we speak?

SIR PETER KENILOREA, SPEAKER, SOLOMON ISLANDS PARLIAMENT: Well, I've seen maybe part of them passing through my residence - not through my residence but a road that passes through my residence. I do not know quite how many they were, but they were marching through the street towards the Government House, but I understand they have never actually

GEORGE NEGUS: It does sound, though, that Honiara is in more dire straits today than it was yesterday, the commercial district closed down, etc. Has the situation deteriorated?

SIR PETER KENILOREA: Yeah, I think that would be correct. A lot more houses have been burnt down. About 5 o'clock, also, this afternoon, another hotel has been burned down again and the looting continues, I'm afraid, and the arson work - another important residence by one of our local business Asian gentleman has also gone down.

GEORGE NEGUS: Yeah, from this distance it sounds like anarchy, to be honest.

SIR PETER KENILOREA: Well, I suppose in terms of numbers, they could have outnumbered our law enforcement officers here at this point in time and I'm very pleased that I've heard over the radio that there are reinforcements coming from Australia this evening some time.

GEORGE NEGUS: That's right. I think they are probably in the air as we speak, about 100-odd troops from Townsville, so you believe that they are seriously needed?

SIR PETER KENILOREA: Very much so, in my view at this time, just to bring back the law and order situation. Also, at 6 o'clock today, his Excellency the Governor-General has proclaimed that the police have given the right for a curfew, a 12-hour curfew from 6pm to 6am over Honiara streets, so I'm sure that we will help our reinforcement efforts - I mean law enforcement efforts.

GEORGE NEGUS: Sir Peter why is this happening? If you could give us a potted version at least, of the explanation. Why has this occurred? We hear it's because people are totally dissatisfied with the idea of Rini becoming the new prime minister, but what's the politics behind this?

SIR PETER KENILOREA: Yes, I think - it's not so much the person of Rini, in my view. I think it's the same regime - that the country has been with over the past four years is back again, and I suppose they wanted a change. There has been so many public comments about the old regime - it seems to be associated with corruption, although there have not been any proven cases of those kinds of public comments.

GEORGE NEGUS: What about the suggestion that, as somebody described it, these were racially inspired riots because the Association of Independent Members, of which he is a member and the previous prime minister, are backed by Chinese money. Any truth in that?

SIR PETER KENILOREA: Right, yeah. Right. I suppose that some racial connotations can be given to it but it is very much directed at our Chinese business friends here who, as you said, the public believes they were behind the victory of Rini because of money - they paid people to vote for this particular person for a leadership.

GEORGE NEGUS: So we're talking about political corruption at the root of this?

SIR PETER KENILOREA: Right, that is the belief of the public, they were saying. It is Chinese money that brought you into that position and they seem to see that the kind of corruption they were concerned about for the past four years or so will continue.

GEORGE NEGUS: Sir Peter, thank you very much for your time. Unfortunately we have to leave it there but we will stay in touch.

SIR PETER KENILOREA: Thank you very much indeed.